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Mironov, M. I.*; Khudoleev, A. V.*; Kusama, Yoshinori
Plasma Physics Reports, 30(2), p.164 - 168, 2004/02
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.02(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)High-energy charge-exchange diagnostics can determine the distribution function of fast atoms produced via the neutralization of hydrogen ions by hydrogen-like impurity ions. Deriving the distribution function requires to know the composition and spatial distribution of the target ions in a plasma. A charge-exchange target forms as a result of the interaction between impurity nuclei and beam atoms. Depending on the arrangement of heating beams with respect to the diagnostics, it is necessary to calculate their trajectories. A model which takes into account elementary processes resulting in the ionization equilibrium of the ions of impurities in a specific tokamak configuration is proposed. The model is applied to the JT-60U plasma. Mechanisms for the formation of charge-exchange atomic flows are considered. The relative contributions of different heating injectors to the charge-exchange flow are estimated. Based on the calculated results, a method is proposed for local measurements of the ion distribution function with a stationary analyzer.
Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Takizuka, Tomonori; Hosokawa, Masanari*; Shimizu, Katsuhiro
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 313-316(1-3), p.1041 - 1045, 2003/03
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:25.79(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Asymmetric equilibria of divertor plasmas influenced by the thermoelectric potential and the momentum loss due to the charge-exchange have been studied by using the five-point model. The momentum loss becomes large when the divertor plasma temperature decreases below about 10 eV. The pre-sheath potential is increased by the momentum loss and compensates for the decrease in the thermoelectric potential at the low-temperature side of the asymmetric equilibrium. Through The change of the pre-sheath potential, the momentum loss has a stabilizing effect on the thermoelectric instability and mitigates the asymmetry. To lower the temperature by the recycling at the one-side divertor, the high recycling and the resultant momentum loss at the other-side divertor are effective because of the bifurcated structure of the equilibrium.
Kubo, Hirotaka; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Sugie, Tatsuo; Higashijima, Satoru; *; Sakasai, Akira; Hosogane, Nobuyuki
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 40(6), p.1115 - 1126, 1998/00
Times Cited Count:64 Percentile:86.63(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)no abstracts in English